As a business with highly transportable valuables, weed and cash, cannabis companies have to keep security top of mind long after they fill out their license applications. Recently, Grown In asked readers who they turn to for security consulting. Here are five firms our readers are talking about.

5th Meridian Group – website

Based in Southeast Missouri’s Cape Girardeau, Michael Allen and partner Andrew Juden are former military aviators turned firefighters who have advised multiple Missouri license-winners on their applications. Their firm, 5th Meridian Group, also provides locally-sourced armed guards, secure transport for cash and cannabis within Missouri, product diversion investigations, as well as security system installation for cultivation centers and dispensaries.

Missouri law requires a security manager for every cannabis facility, as well as security training for every cannabis facility employee. But Allen says that’s often not enough for many cannabis businesses.

“People will decide to not use armed security or security officers thinking, ‘An armed robbery in this area is probably not going to occur.’ However they fail to realize the impact of that one robbery,” cautions Allen. “When it does happen to a cannabis facility, the damage it does, if someone is injured or killed, they fail to realize the damage it does to the facility, to the brand name, to the employees.”

M&R Electronics – website

It’s one of those rare, once in a career opportunities when something falls into your lap,” said Scott Superfine, the third generation owner of security firm, M&R Electronics. Mitch Kahn, the president of Grassroots was referred to him by a security system manufacturer to fix the installation of a system Grassroots had purchased for a dispensary. Superfine’s company, “clear[ed] up the mess. They asked us to do their next dispensary, and their first cultivation site, and now we’ve done work for them in 15 states, 30 to 40 dispensaries, and off to the races we went.”

“It was one of those things, where both sides realize they have an investment in each other. We looked at it as being a fiduciary of their money,” said Superfine. 

M&R focuses on the design and installation of security systems. While most of their business is primarily in Illinois, M&R has become a national company for the cannabis business.

“We’ve done just about every kind of building for clients in the last five years. And they’re all different because there’s no synergy on a state by state basis. They all have different requirements,” said Superfine. “In Pennsylvania you have to have two years of video storage. In Michigan you have less than three weeks. Every state and opportunity is a new challenge.”

Sapphire Risk – website

With seven years of cannabis security consulting experience in thirty states, Sapphire Risk’s Managing Partner Tony Gallo says, “One of the biggest mistakes I see from people applying, they are not willing to make the commitment to win the license. They are willing to spend $100,000, but not $120,000. If you are going to apply, you need to understand what it’s going to cost to get that license. I’m going to commit and get the license.”

Based in Dallas, Gallo called Grown In from Tacoma, Washington, where he was conducting a security review for a client dispensary who experienced a break in last week. Besides security reviews, Sapphire Risk assists with application writing and designing day-to-day procedures, like cash management, to building out onsite security systems and training. 

A retail security expert, Gallo held security positions at Macy’s and Sears, and managed security for international pawn shop chain EZcorp’s 1,300 stores.

“It’s a big miss in this industry: A lot of times people feel, ‘Oh they’re not going to steal from me.’ [Cannabis] is not a unique industry. People in retail steal. That’s just how it happens,” said Gallo.

Silver Star Protection Group – website

Owned by Daniel Farrell and his twin brother Ed, Daniel was a hedge fund manager and Ed was a retired U.S. Marshall when Daniel was helping Revolution Global in Chicago with their Series A round capital raise. Ed became Revolution’s security consultant for their dispensary and cultivation sites in 2015, and based on that work, the Farrells then assisted Union Group with security plans for their dispensaries in Illinois in 2016. Their business has only grown since then.

“One of our core competencies is writing the applications. We’ve been first or second for most applications. We want to help layout your store. We’ve been doing dispensaries for five years. We understand how the flow of traffic works. If you win a license, we want to make sure you build it out the right way. We’ll sit down with the chief of police, go to the zoning meetings, and testify to the city council.”

Once a cannabis facility is operating, Silver Star will provide on site security, annual security training for staff, post orders for security officers, and with transporting cash.

“We work with people that got into it for the right reasons,” said Farrell. “Being in a dispensary day in, day out, we see it. Hearing people’s personal stories. It’s rewarding. People don’t understand that aspect of the business.”

WJ Cousins & Associates – website

A retired Secret Service agent, Bill Cousins ended his 31 year law enforcement career as agent-in-charge for Detroit in 2014. Then during his second career, while running global security for some Michigan manufacturing companies, Cousins advised Michigan cannabis regulators on security standards for licensing. 

“My philosophy is to be preventative ahead of time. Don’t be reactive. Know this type of incident may occur and have plans to mitigate the incident and help secure the enterprise,” said Cousins. “It could be anything from a tornado to a fire, or armed robbery, or more violent, an active shooter. Be prepared for it, the leadership can’t sit there and say, ‘Now what do we do?’ They have to have hardcore plans, documented, written.”

Cousin’s firm has cannabis clients in Nevada, Missouri, Illinois, Michigan, and Ohio, providing application writing support, designing security plans for dispensaries, cultivators, processors, testing labs, and secure transport. The firm also conducts internal investigations. 

“In our litigious society, we all know somebody is going to be sued for something. If you’re not ready for that lawsuit, it could cost you your business,” said Cousins, who also acts as an expert witness for clients. “If you don’t have a person with the horsepower to defend it, you’re just going to add more zeros to the check you’re going to write them. That’s my concern about the industry, there’s too many charlatans.”

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Editor Mike is a co-founder and the editor of Grown In, a U.S. national cannabis industry newsletter and training company. His career has taken him from Capitol Hill to Chicago City Hall, from...